Free Wi-Fi… sounds like a good deal, right? It connects you to the internet and is FREE (one of my favorite things).
Free Wi-Fi is pretty awesome, however, there are some hazards when it comes to using public Wi-Fi. Here are some things that you should be doing to protect yourself next time you connect.
Use Semi-Public Networks
It’s best to use semi-open networks, like ones from nearby coffee shops or airport lounges. These networks will often have a password that they share with the public which offers an extra level of security, unlike completely free networks. Places will often leave their password on Yelp, GooglePlace or FourSquare for their patrons.
Make Sure You’re on a Safe Connection
You don’t need to be a computer genius to figure this one out. All you have to do to make sure that you’re on a safe connection is to look for a URL that starts with https:// instead of http://.
Sometimes your browser will even show a lock and say the word “Secure.” You can also try installing the HTTPS Everywhere extension on your computer which will help keep you secure.
NEVER Bank Online Or Use Your Bank Card Information
It’s all too easy for hackers to steal your bank, debit or credit card information. It’s best to avoid internet shopping or online banking altogether when you’re using public Wi-Fi.
If you’re going to do it anyway, it’s best to use your credit card rather than your debit card to online shop. You can also try using a VPN (virtual private network connection) like PRIVATE WiFi to secure your connection. Click here for more tips about online shopping and banking from public Wi-Fi spots.
Check the Website’s URL
Sometimes certain “fake networks” will reroute you to websites that look like they are well-known sites but are actually fake websites that only serve to steal your data.
You want to check the website’s URL to make sure it is authentic. A big tip off to this is if you find any unfamiliar characters in the URL for example Google.com and g00gle.com aren’t two totally different websites. Often times a good browser will detect things like this and warn you.
Turn Off the Wi-Fi When You’re Not Using the Internet
Shutting off the Wi-Fi is an obvious way to protect yourself because you are no longer on a network that can be hacked. It causes the rapid discharge of your battery, blocks connection to a fake network, and shields you from those pesky ad emails. You can further protect yourself by adding the DoNotTrackMe extension to your browser so that you will no longer have your movements tracked.
Encrypt Your Password
Do not leave your passwords written down on your mobile device. If you have to, make sure the document where you keep those passwords are encrypted.
Use a VPN
A VPN, or virtual private network, keeps you anonymous and prevents hackers from seeing your IP address. You’ll have to pay for most VPN services but there are some that are free.
Use Networks With Two-Stage Authentication
Try to use hotspots that require you to enter a code sent as a text message to your phone or has some sort of secondary process rather than websites that don’t require any action to connect. There are hackers who duplicate the names of free networks and these likely do not require a two-step authentication.
Don’t Remember the Network
When you connect to a new network, your device will often ask if you want to remember the network. Make sure you choose “no” so that criminals can’t use the same name to get into your device to steal your information.
http://osxdaily.com/2012/02/22/mac-wont-remember-a-wireless-network-password-heres-how-to-fix-it/
Get Some Good Antivirus Software
Make sure you’re using a quality antivirus software that is up to date. The software will protect you from hackers and let you know if the connection is a possible fake.
Check the Name of the Network
Authentic hotspots will require payment or some kind of password or authorization. A fake one is often free to use but will have a similar name to a legitimate server. It’s best to ask an owner for the network name before connecting it so you can verify whether its a fake or not.
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