Explore the hidden world of morticians, where ancient rituals and modern practices intertwine. With solemn reverence, they guard secrets passed down through generations, guiding the departed with whispered wisdom into eternity.
First the body is transferred
When someone passes away, their body is typically transported to a mortician’s care. If the circumstances of death are unclear, the body may first go to the coroner’s office to determine the cause. From hospitals or nursing homes to coroners’ facilities, the journey to the mortician’s realm begins, ensuring respectful care for the departed.
They check the body for any disease
Upon receiving the body, morticians conduct meticulous examinations, noting specific details crucial for proper care. They check for medical devices like pacemakers, assess for signs of disease, and observe any fluid discharge. Each observation informs the unique treatment required, ensuring respectful and appropriate handling of the deceased.
They place the body onto a tray and wheel it into the fridge
Following assessment, the body is carefully placed on a mortuary tray, typically equipped with wheels for effortless movement. Swiftly, it is transferred into the refrigeration unit, a crucial step in slowing decomposition. This prompt action preserves the body, allowing for dignified preparations to take place.
The body is elevated to stop ‘purging’
To prevent “purging,” a term in mortuary practice referring to fluid leakage from the mouth or nose, the head is elevated higher than the rest of the body during preparation. This positioning helps minimize the risk of fluids, such as blood or bile, from escaping. By implementing this precaution, morticians maintain the dignity of the deceased and uphold standards of professional care.
They remove the clothes
Before proceeding with preparations, the clothing worn by the deceased must be delicately removed, a task that may require care depending on the condition in which they passed. Once removed, the garments are respectfully stored. The body is then adorned in a gown reminiscent of hospital attire, ensuring both practicality and dignity in the mortuary setting.
Then the body is cleaned
Each body receives meticulous cleaning, tailored to its specific needs. While some may require only minimal attention, others necessitate more thorough cleansing due to various factors. Regardless of the extent, ensuring the body is immaculate is a fundamental step in the mortuary process, honoring the dignity of the departed.
Underwear is the first thing to be put on
Maintaining the dignity and respect of the deceased is of utmost importance in mortuary practice. Therefore, one of the initial steps in dressing the body is to attire it with underwear, ensuring that it is appropriately covered. This act not only upholds the reverence for the departed but also acknowledges the professional standards and sensitivity of the mortician’s role in handling the deceased.
They place eye caps in the eyes
Indeed, the natural sinking of the eyes after death can create noticeable indentations in the face. To address this, morticians use small flesh-colored disks known as eye caps. These are gently inserted beneath the eyelids, featuring tiny spikes on the outer side to secure the eyelids closed. By employing eye caps, morticians help maintain the natural appearance of the deceased, preserving their dignity during the funeral process.
Once in the coffin makeup is applied
The application of makeup is a common practice in mortuary care, especially when it comes to restoring a natural appearance to the deceased. This gentle application helps to recreate a likeness to how the individual appeared in life, adding color and vitality to the face. Often, this is done with consideration for the grieving family, who may find solace in seeing their loved one in a more familiar state during visitation. By skillfully applying makeup, morticians honor the memory of the deceased and provide comfort to those left behind.
The nose and mouth are plugged
To prevent leakage of fluids from the nose and mouth, morticians utilize a method known as “packing.” This involves carefully inserting cotton wadding down the throat and up the nose to effectively plug these areas. By doing so, they create a barrier that helps maintain the integrity of the body and facilitates proper preservation. This meticulous technique ensures that the deceased is respectfully cared for and prepared for the funeral process.
The mouth is tied shut
The process of sealing the mouth shut may seem unconventional to those unfamiliar with mortuary practices. However, it is delicately and respectfully performed to ensure the dignity of the deceased. Morticians often use a specialized needle to create a discreet closure inside the throat before carefully sealing the lips shut. This meticulous technique ensures that the mouth remains closed during the viewing, preserving the peaceful appearance of the deceased for their loved ones.
The body is embalmed
Embalming is a multifaceted process that can vary greatly depending on factors such as the desired level of preservation and the specific techniques used. Generally, embalming involves the introduction of preservation fluids into the body, along with colorants to restore a natural appearance. These fluids work to disinfect, preserve, and temporarily slow down the natural decomposition process. By carefully administering embalming fluids, morticians not only preserve the body but also enhance its appearance, providing a sense of comfort and familiarity to the bereaved during the viewing process.
With full embalming all organs are removed
Comprehensive embalming is a significantly more intricate procedure. It entails the removal of all organs, including the brain, which are then treated with a preserving powder before being carefully placed back into the body in their proper positions.
Sometimes nappies are applied
In situations where there is a risk of fluid leakage from the body, morticians take precautions to contain any potential discharge. This may involve the application of a specialized absorbent pad, similar to a nappy, to collect and prevent leakage. By employing such measures, morticians strive to maintain the integrity of the body and uphold standards of cleanliness during the embalming and preparation process.
Embalming can take hours to days
The duration of the embalming process can vary significantly depending on the specific technique employed. While some embalming methods may be completed within a few hours, others can require several days to achieve the desired results. Factors such as the condition of the body, the level of preservation desired, and the intricacy of the embalming procedure all contribute to the varying time frames involved. Regardless of the duration, each embalming process is conducted with meticulous care to ensure respectful and dignified treatment of the deceased.
Most of the job is dealing with the living
Contrary to common misconceptions, morticians spend a significant portion of their time among the living rather than solely in the presence of the deceased. They often interact closely with the families and loved ones of the departed, providing support, guidance, and comfort during their time of loss. While their expertise is crucial in caring for the deceased, morticians also play an essential role in assisting grieving families through the funeral process, offering compassion and understanding every step of the way.
Larger bodies are harder to deal with
According to morticians, handling larger bodies can present greater challenges throughout the entire process. From transporting the body to undressing and embalming, each step requires more effort and time due to the increased size and weight. This additional physical demand can make the entire process more labor-intensive and time-consuming for morticians.
Morticians get used to the smell of decomposition
One mortician shared that the smell of decomposition can be strong, but advised against avoiding or masking it with other scents. Instead, he suggested taking two deep breaths to acclimate to the smell, after which it becomes more tolerable. By facing the scent directly, morticians can focus on their work with greater comfort and professionalism.
The body turns green
Morticians have shed light on a somber reality: bodies can indeed undergo a greenish discoloration over time. This natural process typically begins around the stomach area and gradually spreads to other parts of the body. While this phenomenon may be unsettling, it is a normal part of the decomposition process and is well understood by those in the mortuary profession.
You don’t need qualifications
It might seem surprising given the nature of the job, but becoming a mortician doesn’t always require specific qualifications. While formal education and training can certainly be beneficial, there isn’t always a strict requirement for specific qualifications. However, many morticians do pursue relevant training programs or apprenticeships to gain the necessary skills and knowledge for the profession. Ultimately, what’s most important is a strong commitment to professionalism, compassion, and respect for the deceased and their families.
Bodies are room temperature
It’s a common misconception that bodies are cold, likely due to the comparison with the warmth of a living body. In reality, a deceased body is typically at room temperature. However, when stored in a refrigerated environment, the body can feel cold to the touch. This distinction helps clarify that the body’s temperature is not inherently cold but rather reflects its surroundings.
Not all bodies have rigor-mortis
Rigor mortis, a term familiar in mortuary practice, describes a phenomenon where the limbs of a deceased body gradually stiffen, resulting in a rigid appearance and limited mobility. While not universal, it does affect some bodies, causing them to remain in the same position when moved. This natural process occurs as a result of chemical changes in the muscles after death and can provide insight into the timeline of events following a person’s passing.
Rigor mortis can be ‘broken’
Rigor mortis is not permanent and can be alleviated by the skilled actions of a mortician. By gently bending and moving the joints of the deceased, morticians can help release the stiffness associated with rigor mortis. This process allows the body to regain flexibility and mobility, facilitating the preparation and handling of the deceased with care and respect.
Being a mortician can be very messy
The level of messiness involved in mortuary work can vary greatly depending on the circumstances. While many cases do not involve significant mess, there are situations where messiness is unavoidable. In such cases, morticians are equipped with protective clothing to ensure their safety and maintain hygiene standards. This protective gear helps them carry out their duties with professionalism and care, regardless of the conditions they encounter.
There is a lot of paperwork
Meticulous record-keeping is an integral part of the mortician’s responsibilities. Their records typically include essential details such as the name of the deceased, their date of death, and their age at the time of passing. Additionally, information about the place the body was transferred from, the date of transfer, and the individuals responsible for the transfer are documented. Any valuables or personal belongings accompanying the deceased are also carefully recorded and accounted for, ensuring thorough documentation and accountability throughout the mortuary process.
Bodies are kept at 3 and 5 degrees Celsius
Maintaining a specific temperature range is crucial in mortuary refrigeration to preserve bodies effectively. Typically, temperatures are kept between 3 and 5 degrees Celsius to slow down decomposition without risking freezing. If the temperature drops too low, the body may freeze, potentially causing damage. Conversely, if the temperature rises too high, decomposition accelerates, compromising the body’s condition. By carefully regulating the temperature within this precise range, morticians ensure optimal conditions for preserving the deceased.
They form fungi if kept in the fridge too long
Morticians have shared a lesser-known aspect of mortuary care: if a body remains in a refrigerated environment for an extended period, a specific type of fungus may develop on it. This fungus, which can be either orange or white in color, is unique to bodies kept under refrigeration conditions and does not typically occur elsewhere. It underscores the importance of proper mortuary practices, including timely handling and appropriate temperature control, to maintain the dignity and integrity of the deceased.
It is not a ‘morbid’ job
Despite its morbid reputation, mortuary work isn’t always as grim as it seems. Many morticians assert that it’s not inherently depressing; in fact, some liken it to any other ordinary job. While the nature of the work involves dealing with death, morticians find fulfillment in providing compassionate care to the deceased and support to grieving families. For some, it’s a calling that offers a sense of purpose and meaning beyond the morbid stereotypes associated with the profession.
Trying to avoid the smell makes it worse
Morticians have shared insights about dealing with the smell of decomposition, highlighting that attempting to avoid it with tricks like applying toothpaste under the nostrils or shallow breathing may actually prolong the experience. Instead, they suggest facing the smell directly rather than trying to mask or avoid it. By accepting the scent, morticians find that they can acclimate to it more quickly, allowing them to focus on their work with greater efficiency and professionalism.
They Use Normal Minivans
Contrary to common belief, hearses are primarily reserved for ceremonial purposes rather than everyday body transportation. In practice, ordinary minivans are often used for transporting bodies, as they provide a more discreet and inconspicuous means of transportation. This helps maintain privacy and dignity for the deceased and their loved ones, without drawing unnecessary attention from the public.
Setting The Expression Is One Of The Most Important Things
Providing comfort to grieving families often involves ensuring that their deceased loved ones appear peaceful and serene. Contrary to common assumption, achieving this serene expression requires careful work by the mortician. Features must be gently set in place, as it does not occur naturally. Through skilled craftsmanship and attention to detail, morticians strive to create a peaceful and lifelike appearance that brings solace to the grieving family during their time of loss.
Sometimes Superglue Is Used
It may sound unsettling at first, but morticians sometimes use superglue as a last resort to ensure that the eyes remain closed or the mouth stays shut when standard methods aren’t sufficient. This practice, while not common, is a practical solution to maintain the peaceful appearance of the deceased during viewing or funeral services. The use of superglue is done with care and discretion, with the utmost respect for the dignity of the deceased.
Or A Hair Tie…
In her interview, mortician Amy Cunningham shared an alternative method for achieving the desired appearance of a deceased individual. When it’s necessary to keep the hands neatly folded at the abdomen but the arms keep falling to the sides of the casket, morticians can gently bind the thumbs with a ponytail tie. This subtle technique helps maintain the desired position and appearance of the hands, ensuring a dignified presentation during viewing or funeral services.
Protective Caskets Aren’t A Great Idea
While protective caskets are marketed as shielding the body from external elements, such as soil and insects, some critics argue that they may create an environment conducive to bacterial growth and internal decay. The sealed nature of these caskets can potentially trap moisture and promote anaerobic conditions, accelerating the decomposition process. Additionally, the lack of ventilation may lead to the buildup of gases and odors within the casket. While protective caskets may offer peace of mind to some, others question their efficacy and potential impact on the natural decomposition process.
Sometimes Caskets Explode
The phenomenon known as “exploding casket syndrome” is a rare occurrence but can happen due to the buildup of methane gas within a sealed casket. As decomposition progresses, organic matter releases gases such as methane, which can accumulate over time. If the pressure inside the casket becomes too great, it may cause the casket to rupture or explode open. To mitigate this risk, some caskets are periodically unsealed to release built-up gases, ensuring the safety and integrity of the burial site.
Pace Makers Can Also Explode
Pacemakers and other implanted medical devices can pose a serious risk to cremation equipment due to the batteries inside them. The high temperatures of the cremation process can cause these batteries to explode, potentially damaging the cremation chamber and posing a safety hazard to operators. It’s crucial for undertakers to ensure that all implanted devices, including pacemakers, are removed from the deceased prior to cremation to prevent such incidents. This precaution helps safeguard both the equipment and personnel involved in the cremation process.
They Use Rose Coloured Lighting
Morticians utilize various techniques to create a natural and lifelike appearance for the deceased. One such method is the use of rose-colored lighting, which can help to enhance the natural warmth and rosiness of the flesh. While staining techniques can contribute to this effect, sometimes additional lighting is needed to achieve the desired appearance. By carefully controlling the lighting in the preparation room, morticians can create a more flattering and lifelike illusion for the deceased, providing comfort and solace to grieving loved ones during viewings and funeral services.
One Embalming Can Generate 120 Gallons Of Waste
The amount of waste generated from the embalming process can indeed be significant. Approximately 120 gallons of waste may result, including blood, fecal matter, and the contents of internal organs, along with any chemicals used during embalming that are released from the body. Proper disposal and treatment of this waste are essential to minimize environmental impact and ensure compliance with regulations governing the handling of hazardous materials.
Everything Goes Down The Drain
The disposal of embalming waste directly into regular drains can indeed be unsettling to consider. Despite its potentially hazardous nature, such waste may be disposed of in standard drainage systems, raising concerns about environmental impact and public health. While regulations may vary by location, ensuring proper treatment and disposal of embalming waste is crucial to minimize potential harm to ecosystems and human health. Increasing awareness of this issue may prompt discussion and action toward implementing more responsible waste management practices within the mortuary industry.
Embalmers Are Exposed To Dangerous Chemicals
Morticians and embalmers face potential health risks due to their regular exposure to hazardous and toxic chemicals used in the embalming process. These chemicals, such as formaldehyde and other embalming fluids, have been linked to various health issues, including respiratory problems, skin irritation, and even certain cancers. It’s crucial for mortuary workers to take appropriate safety precautions, such as wearing protective clothing, gloves, and masks, and ensuring proper ventilation in the workplace. Additionally, regular training and adherence to safety protocols are essential to minimize the risks associated with handling these chemicals.
Please SHARE this with your friends and family.